Brasil, phantom island in Celtic mythology
Miguel B
Did you know that an old Celtic legend tells the story of an island named Brasil?
According to Irish mythology, Brasil, also known as Hy-Brasil or Bracile, was a phantom island located in the West of Ireland.
Irish mythology describes it as an island surrounded by mist except for one day every seven years, when it became visible but unreachable.
The island was first 'seen' or mentioned by sailors. An Irish monk, Saint Brendan, first mentioned this island in 565, and described it as a piece of land in the Atlantic which was surrounded by mist and impossible to reach.
Despite many failed attempts to find the island of Brasil, this island appeared on many maps around the 14th century and it was always located close to Galway Bay
Nowadays it's believed that the name Brazil comes from the tree 'Pau Brasil', commonly found in this country. However, it seems that the native population of Brazil named the tree Araboutan or Ibira Piranga, therefore the name Brasil doesn't seem to have come from this tree.
What we know for sure is that nowadays satellites are not showing any secret island on the west coast of Ireland :)